[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/vyhynuly-lev-berbersky-v-prirode\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/vyhynuly-lev-berbersky-v-prirode\/","headline":"Vyhynul\u00fd Lev Berbersk\u00fd v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b?","name":"Vyhynul\u00fd Lev Berbersk\u00fd v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b?","description":"Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed svaz ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody neboli IUCN, je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e1 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je motivovat a ovliv\u0148ovat jak sv\u011bt, tak jedince \u010di firmy k\u00a0zachov\u00e1n\u00ed biodiverzity p\u0159\u00edrody. Tak\u00e9 apeluje na vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f tak, aby byly ekonomicky vyu\u017eiteln\u00e9. Organizace se nejv\u00edce zam\u011b\u0159uje na v\u011bdu, realizaci projekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed co do\u010din\u011bn\u00ed s\u00a0ochranou \u017eivotn\u00edho […]","datePublished":"2019-06-18","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e7133236e4a9cc4991954776250524d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e7133236e4a9cc4991954776250524d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ecorec.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347204_w2898_t1561442651.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347204_w2898_t1561442651.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/vyhynuly-lev-berbersky-v-prirode\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":580,"articleBody":"Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed svaz ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody neboli IUCN, je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e1 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je motivovat a ovliv\u0148ovat jak sv\u011bt, tak jedince \u010di firmy k\u00a0zachov\u00e1n\u00ed biodiverzity p\u0159\u00edrody. Tak\u00e9 apeluje na vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f tak, aby byly ekonomicky vyu\u017eiteln\u00e9. Organizace se nejv\u00edce zam\u011b\u0159uje na v\u011bdu, realizaci projekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed co do\u010din\u011bn\u00ed s\u00a0ochranou \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.IUCN byla zalo\u017eena v roce 1948 a s\u00eddl\u00ed ve m\u011bst\u011b Gland ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku nedaleko \u017denevsk\u00e9ho jezera. Spojuje 83 st\u00e1t\u016f, 108 st\u00e1tn\u00edch instituc\u00ed a kolem 10 000 odborn\u00edk\u016f a v\u011bdc\u016f z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.Existuje tu tak\u00e9 kategorie chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed IUCN. Je jich 7 a zm\u00edn\u00edm jen p\u00e1r.1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace \u2013 m\u00edsto nebo oblast, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, krom\u011b v\u011bdeck\u00e9mu v\u00fdzkumu, nach\u00e1z\u00ed se tu n\u011bjak\u00e9 v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Divo\u010dina \u2013 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 oblast, do kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed nijak zasahov\u00e1no \u010di nen\u00ed os\u00eddlena, zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 si sv\u016fj p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed charakter, c\u00edlem je udr\u017eet toto m\u00edsto v\u00a0nedot\u010den\u00e9m stavu3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 krajinn\u00e1 oblast – \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na k rekreaci, turistice i sportu, ale i k \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9mu zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a hospoda\u0159en\u00ed v\u00a0les\u00edchIUCN m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 sv\u016fj zn\u00e1m\u00fd \u010cerven\u00fd seznam IUCN. Zde najdeme seznam ohro\u017een\u00e9 fauny a flory. Zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e zasko\u010dit jsou \u010d\u00edsla \u2013 v\u00a0seznamu je uvedeno 63 837 druh\u016f, z nich\u017e 19 817 je ohro\u017eeno vyhynut\u00edm.Prvn\u00ed neboli m\u00e1lo dot\u010den\u00fd, se p\u0159i\u0159azuje druh\u016fm, u kter\u00fdch jsou mal\u00e9 obavy z\u00a0vyhynut\u00ed. Od Afri\u010dky st\u0159\u00edbrnopruh\u00e9 po \u017dral\u016f\u010dka okat\u00e9ho.T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ohro\u017een\u00fd, zraniteln\u00fd \u010di ohro\u017een\u00fd jsou dal\u0161\u00ed ze stup\u0148\u016f ohro\u017een\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem zv\u00ed\u0159ata jako \u017dralok b\u00edl\u00fd \u010di Plejtv\u00e1k obrovsk\u00fd. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem i Slon africk\u00fd, kter\u00fd je stejn\u011b jako jeho bratr z\u00a0Indie loven pro kly a k\u016f\u017ei.Pot\u00e9 p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00edme k\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm stup\u0148\u016fm. Kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fd se p\u0159i\u0159azuje druh\u016fm, kter\u00fdm v\u00a0bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti hroz\u00ed vyhuben\u00ed. Mezi tyti druhy se za\u0159azuje Tygr sumatersk\u00fd, jeho\u017e p\u0159irozen\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm je jen ostrov Sumatra v\u00a0Indon\u00e9sii. Pot\u00e9 p\u0159id\u00e1m je\u0161t\u011b Gavi\u00e1la indick\u00e9ho \u010di Mikrocykasu kr\u00e1snou.P\u0159edposledn\u00edm stupn\u011bm – vyhynul\u00fd v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Nosoro\u017eec tuponos\u00fd severn\u00ed sem kdysi pat\u0159il, av\u0161ak v\u00a0t\u00e9to dob\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed do posledn\u00edho stupn\u011b. R\u00e1da bych tedy zm\u00ednila jin\u00e9ho z\u00e1stupce – Lva berbersk\u00e9ho. V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00a0\u010cR tyto lvy chovaj\u00ed Zoologick\u00e9 zahrady v\u00a0Olomouci, Plzni, Hodon\u00edn\u011b \u010di Liberci.Posledn\u00edm stupe\u0148 \u2013 vyhynul\u00fd. Nen\u00ed jich m\u00e1lo, ale zm\u00edn\u00edm jen ty zn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed druhy. R\u016fzn\u00e9 poddruhy tygr\u016f jako j\u00e1vsk\u00fd, kaspick\u00fd a balijsk\u00fd, Vakovlk tasm\u00e1nsk\u00fd \u010di Zebra kvaga.Z\u00a0toho plyne jen jedin\u00e9, \u017ee d\u00edky modern\u011bj\u0161\u00edm technologi\u00edm sice p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti pro lidstvo, ale p\u0159\u00edrodu a jej\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9my t\u00edm v\u00edce ni\u010d\u00edme. V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b na ochran\u011b zv\u00ed\u0159at spolupracuje mnoho ziskov\u00fdch i neziskov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed, av\u0161ak po\u0159\u00e1d m\u00e1me na planet\u011b Zemi co d\u011blat.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (13 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vyhynul\u00fd Lev Berbersk\u00fd v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b?","item":"https:\/\/www.ecorec.cz\/vyhynuly-lev-berbersky-v-prirode\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]